Setback rules
How to play four-player Setback
Bid for the right to lead and establish trump, then capture High, Low, Jack, and Game with your partner. These are the exact default rules used at the Big Mike Games table.
At a glance
The Big Mike Games default table
- Players
- Four, in fixed partnerships
- Deck
- Standard 52-card deck
- Hand
- Six cards per player
- Bids
- 2, 3, or 4
- Points
- High, Low, Jack, and Game
- Match
- 21 points, win by two
Partners, deck, and deal
Partners sit opposite one another. The deck ranks Ace high, followed by King, Queen, Jack, 10, and down through 2. The dealer gives each player six cards in two packets of three. That puts 24 cards in the hand and leaves 28 undealt, which is why the Ace, 2, or Jack of the eventual trump suit may not be in play.
Sources: Pagat: Pitch / Setback; Bicycle: Pitch; Hebron tournament Setback rules.
The auction
- Start left of the dealer. Each player gets one turn to pass or bid.
- Bid 2, 3, or 4. The number is the minimum number of scoring points the bidder's team promises to take.
- Raise an existing bid. At the default Big Mike table, a later bidder must name a higher number.
- Force a deal when all pass. If the first three players pass, the dealer must take 2.
Some published Pitch tables let the dealer take an existing high bid by matching it. Big Mike Games offers that as a table option rather than treating it as the only rule.
Sources: Pagat: Pitch / Setback; Umesh Shankar: The Rules of Setback; Valley High-Low-Jack rules.
Pitching trump and playing tricks
The winning bidder leads the first card. The suit of that card becomes trump for the hand. The winner of each trick leads the next one.
If you hold the led suit, you may play that suit or play trump. If you are void in the led suit, you may play any card. The highest trump wins; if no trump appears, the highest card of the led suit wins.
Sources: Pagat: Pitch / Setback; Umesh Shankar: The Rules of Setback; Bicycle: Pitch.
High, Low, Jack, and Game
The team that captures the highest trump in play.
The team that captures the lowest trump in play at the Big Mike table.
The team that captures the Jack of trump, if it was dealt.
The team with the higher total Game value among its captured cards.
Low ownership varies across the wider Pitch family. Some tables award it to the player who was originally dealt the lowest trump. Big Mike uses the capture rule consistently in live play and in the scorekeeper.
Sources: Pagat: Pitch / Setback; Umesh Shankar: The Rules of Setback; Trickster Cards: Pitch rule options.
See the full scoring guideMaking the bid, getting set, and winning
A bidding team that earns at least its bid adds every point it earned, including points above the contract. If it falls short, it is set back by the amount of the bid. Defenders keep the points they earned under the default rule.
Sources: Pagat: Pitch / Setback; Umesh Shankar: The Rules of Setback.
The default match ends when a team reaches at least 21 with a two-point lead after a completed hand. Big Mike also supports an 11-point target, target-only finishes, bidder-only finishes, and a no-junk-points rule that suppresses defender gains.
What this version does not mix in
Pitch has five-, seven-, ten-, and other point families. Jokers, Off-Jack, Smudge, discarding and drawing, and extra point cards are real variants, but they are not part of this four-point game. Naming the table before the first deal prevents a rules argument later.
Quick answers
Setback rules FAQ
Is Setback the same game as Pitch?
The names overlap, but Pitch is also used for a wider family of games. This guide covers Big Mike Games' four-player, four-point partnership Setback table.
Can you play trump when you can follow suit in Setback?
Yes at the Big Mike Games table. A player holding the led suit may either follow that suit or play trump.
What happens if everyone passes in Setback?
The dealer is forced to take a bid of 2. When another player already holds the bid, Big Mike's default requires the dealer to bid higher; an optional dealer-match rule lets the dealer take a tied bid.
Does the 2 always score Low?
No. Only 24 of the 52 cards are dealt, so the lowest trump in play may be higher than the 2. Big Mike awards Low to the team that captures that lowest trump.
Put the rules to work
Play a guided Setback hand
See the auction, legal cards, trump, and scoring at a real table.